

For this to happen, the string needs to be all numbers except for an `e`. Character Frequency Analysis means that we split the cipher text intoIn particular, strings can be interpreted as numbers in scientific notation. Multibyte XOR gets exponentially harder the longer the key, but if the encrypted text is long enough, character frequency analysis is a viable method to find the key. I ended up using this tool to get the flag.

(There were more deterministic parts in the random part, but I din't write them down during the CTF). a way to create multiple files with the same MD5 (they checked for that, simply uploading the same file 5 times didn't work).
#Cek md5 dengan hashtab install
This tells us that we’ll have to modify the file install to run arbitrary code in order to get the flag.
#Cek md5 dengan hashtab verification
From the python script, we can tell that the verification process is as follows: encrypt (md5 (firmware.bin),public_key) = signature The other interesting finding is the command cmd = 'cd ' + filename + '.If you want to know more or get the program to try it, look here. Md5 ctf What has been proven is that you can create md5 collisions quite easily, for example with what is known as chosen-prefix-collision: you can create two files yielding the same md5 hash by appending different data to a specified file.
